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- To: MLUG Off-Topic Discussion <EMAIL:PROTECTED>
- Subject: Re: [MLUG - DISCUSSION] [POLITICS] how did you like your 25% pay cut?
- From: Mike Miller <EMAIL:PROTECTED>
- Date: Mon, 1 Oct 2007 01:49:18 -0500 (CDT)
- Delivery-date: Mon, 01 Oct 2007 01:49:25 -0500
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I mean to add this part to what I sent earlier (recapped below).
There are several reasons for the disparity. The Canadian system takes
advantage of centralized buying by the provincial governments that have
more market heft and buy in bulk, lowering prices. By contrast, the
U.S. has explicit laws that prohibit Medicare or Medicaid from
negotiating drug prices. In addition, price negotiations by Canadian
health insurers are based on evaluations of the clinical effectiveness
of prescription drugs [13], allowing the relative prices of
therapeutically-similar drugs to be considered in context. The Canadian
Patented Medicine Prices Review Board also has the authority to set a
fair and reasonable price on patented products, either comparing it to
similar drugs already on the market, or by taking the average price in
seven developed nations. [60][61] Prices are also lowered through more
limited patent protection in Canada. In the U.S., a drug patent may be
extended five years to make up for time lost in development.[62] Some
generic drugs are thus available on Canadian shelves sooner.[63]
6. ^ a b [1]Open Medicine, Vol 1, No 1 (2007), Research: A systematic
review of studies comparing health outcomes in Canada and the United
States, Gordon H. Guyatt, et al.
http://www.openmedicine.ca/article/view/8/1
7. ^ Health system attainment and performance in all Member States,
ranked by eight measures, estimates for 1997
http://www.who.int/whr/2000/en/annex01_en.pdf
8. ^ Long-term mortality of patients with acute myocardial infarction in
the United States and Canada: comparison of patients enrolled in Global
Utilization of Streptokinase and t-PA for Occluded Coronary Arteries
(GUSTO)-I. Kaul P, et al., Circulation. 2004 Sep 28;110(13):1754-60.
PMID15381645
http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/full/110/13/1754
13. http://dsp-psd.communication.gc.ca/Collection-R/LoPBdP/BP/bp300-e.htm
60. ^ [6]
61. ^ [7]
62. ^ [8]
63. ^ Skinner, Brett J. (2006). Price Controls, Patents, and Cross-Border
Internet Pharmacies (PDF). Critical Issues Bulletin page 6. Fraser
Institute. Retrieved on 2007-07-12. ."Nearly half the value of sales (47%)
in generic products sold through cross-border Internet pharmacies was
accounted for by drugs that were not yet genericized in the United States.
Most of these drugs were likely still under active patent protection in
the United States..
Mike
On Sun, 30 Sep 2007, Mike Miller wrote:
That's not it. It's because the Canadian government regulates drug prices:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_and_American_health_care_systems_compared
One of the most important differences between the two countries is the
much higher cost of drugs in the United States. In the U.S., $728 per
capita is spent each year on drugs, while in Canada it is $509.[55] At
the same time, consumption is higher in Canada, with about 12
prescriptions being filled per person each year in Canada and 10.6 in
the United States.[57] The main difference is that patented drug prices
in Canada average between 35% and 45% lower than in the United
States.[58] The price differential for brand-name drugs between the two
countries has led Americans to purchase upward of US$1 billion in drugs
per year from Canadian pharmacies.[59]
55. ^ a b Valrie Paris and Elizabeth Docteur. Pharmaceutical Pricing
and Reimbursement Policies in Canada OECD Health Working Papers
http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/21/40/37868186.pdf
56. ^ "Taking The Pulse Of Health Care Systems: Experiences Of Patients With
Health Problems In Six Countries" Cathy Schoen, Health Affairs. Chevy
Chase: Jul-Dec 2005. Vol. 24 pg. 509, 17 pgs
57. ^ Val rie Paris and Elizabeth Docteur. Pharmaceutical Pricing and
Reimbursement Policies in Canada OECD Health Working Papers pg. 49
http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/21/40/37868186.pdf
58. ^ Val rie Paris and Elizabeth Docteur. Pharmaceutical Pricing and
Reimbursement Policies in Canada OECD Health Working Papers pg. 52
http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/21/40/37868186.pdf
59. ^ (2004-03-16) "Internet pharmacy: prices on the up-and-up". CMAJ 170
(6): 945-946. DOI:10.1503/cmaj.104001. PMID 15023915. Retrieved on
2007-07-11.
http://www.cmaj.ca/cgi/content/full/170/6/945?etoc
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