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On Mon, 6 Jun 2005, Jonathan King wrote:
This is important...but things are more complicated than that. For
starters, sex determination in mammals including humans works in a very
different way; there's no guarantee that you'll have a genetic pathway
as clean as the one you get in fruitflies.
Of course - to clarify my meaning: I wrote, "the findings should have
implications for how we think about sexuality in every animal species" not
because I think that other species will be just like the fly. The
implication is that major shifts in sexual behavior can be produced by a
single gene change. In humans, we don't know why some people are
homosexual, but research like that just reported in flies gives us all the
more reason to think in terms of biology and neural wiring instead of in
terms of "choice" or "agency."
Further, while there is pretty clearly a sizable genetic contribution to
sexual identity in humans, humans and their sex lives are *way* more
complex than what you see in a fruitfly.
We have sexual morphology and sexual orientation in both species, but we
only have sexual identity in humans because flies can't tell us which sex
they feel they are! But how far is this new finding pushing into the
domain of sexual identity? If we truly see a male brain in a female body
(albeit Drosophila melanogaster instead of Homo sapiens), isn't that just
what transexuals often claim?
And more strikingly, this paper comes on the heels of others that show
you can get some degree of "masculinization" of fruitfly behavior
through genetic pathways that don't have anything much to do with the
"fruitless" gene...I could go on, but only Mike Miller is reading this
far, so I won't. :-)
Gosh; if that made sense, then I'm pretty proud of myself. :-)
It was great!
Mike
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